Instrument Rating Training in Lynchburg, VA | PAS
White and red single-engine training aircraft in flight
FAA Part 61 · 14 CFR §61.65

Instrument Rating Training in Lynchburg, VA

Learn to fly in the clouds, in low visibility, and on an IFR flight plan. Our Part 61 instrument course builds the scan, procedures, and decision-making you need to pass your checkride and fly with total confidence.

40 hrs simulated + 15 hrs PIC instrument Personalized 1-on-1 instruction
The Rules

Part 61 Instrument Rating Requirements

Under 14 CFR §61.65, you must already hold at least a Private Pilot certificate and meet the aeronautical experience, ground training, and testing requirements below. Here is exactly what the regulation asks for.

Basic Eligibility

  • Hold at least a Private Pilot certificate (or be concurrently enrolled in a private course)
  • Read, speak, write and understand English
  • Hold a current FAA medical certificate
  • Receive the required ground and flight training from an authorized instructor

Flight Time Experience

  • 50 hours of cross-country PIC time
  • 40 hours of actual or simulated instrument time
  • 15 hours of instrument instruction in the preceding 60 days
  • Instrument flight time with an authorized instructor in the applicable category and class
  • 3 hours of instrument instruction within the 2 calendar months before the checkride

Instrument Flight Procedures

  • A 250 NM cross-country under IFR or simulated conditions along airways / ATC-directed routing
  • 3 different types of approaches at 3 different airports on that flight
  • One approach must be a precision approach with a published minimum
  • Instrument approach at an airport more than 50 NM from the departure airport

Ground Training

You must receive and log ground training from an authorized instructor on the aeronautical knowledge areas of §61.65(b) — IFR regulations, flight planning, weather, navigation systems, approach procedures, and emergency operations — or complete a home-study course. This prepares you for the FAA Instrument Rating Airman Knowledge Test.

Testing

Pass the FAA instrument knowledge test, then complete the Instrument Rating Practical Test (checkride) with an FAA Designated Pilot Examiner — an oral exam plus a flight portion flown to the Instrument Airman Certification Standards. You'll be evaluated on instrument scan, holds, approaches, partial-panel work, and IFR emergencies.

Requirements summarized from 14 CFR §61.65 for airplane, single-engine. Individual minimums can vary by category and class. Always verify current regulatory text and consult your instructor before your checkride.

The Training

What You'll Actually Fly

Our Part 61 instrument course is built around real IFR flying, not rote memorization. Every lesson pairs ground briefings with hands-on time under the hood or in actual instrument conditions.

Instrument Scan & Basic Attitude Flying

Full-panel and partial-panel control, unusual attitude recovery, and the disciplined scan that keeps you ahead of the airplane.

IFR Flight Planning & Clearances

Filing, reading clearances, departure procedures, preferred routes, alternates, and fuel planning in the IFR system.

Navigation Systems

VOR, GPS/RNAV, ILS localizer and glideslope intercepts, DME arcs, and glass-cockpit IFR workflows.

Approaches, Holds & Emergencies

Precision and non-precision approaches, holding entries, missed approach procedures, and lost-comm / vacuum failure scenarios.

Aircraft instrument panel showing airspeed indicator, artificial horizon, and altitude gauges with analog and digital displays

Already a private pilot? Instrument training is the single biggest capability jump you can make — and the gateway to commercial flying.

Ready to Earn Your Instrument Rating?

Talk with our instructors about your current hours, timeline, and the fastest realistic path to your IFR checkride in Lynchburg.

The Aircraft

Train in a Real Training Aircraft

Instrument students fly the same single-engine trainer the rest of our fleet uses — a stable, IFR-equipped airplane with the avionics you'll actually see on your checkride.

Actual aircraft assignment depends on availability and your training stage. Ask your instructor which airframe you'll be scheduled in before your first IFR lesson.

Small white and red single-engine aircraft in flight against a dramatic cloudy sky